Resumo
O impacto econômico, cultural e social derivado das próprias políticas do Ministério da Defesa (MDE) foi recentemente estudado provando-se a existência de efeitos da atividade MDE com implicações directas para a sociedade e a economia. No entanto, eles não estudaram a relação da indústria da defesa e as suas implicações para a competitividade das empresas que compõem o setor. Este artigo apresenta um modelo de equações estruturais que analisa essas relações. Os resultados do modelomostram que existe uma relação positiva e significativa da inovação sobre
esta cooperação e a cooperação sobre a competitividade
Referências
Ariño, A., Reuer, J. J., Mayer, K. J., & Jané, J. (2014). Contracts, Negotiation, and Learning: An Examination of Termination Provisions: Contracts, Negotiation, and Learning. Journal of Management Studies, 51(3), 379–405. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12069
Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (2011). Specification, evaluation, and interpretation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(1), 8–34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-011-0278-x
Bernal-Conesa, J.A., De Nieves Nieto, C., & Briones-Peñalver, A. J. (2017). CSR Strategy in Technology Companies: Its Influence on Performance, Competitiveness and Sustainability. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 24(2), 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1393
Bernal-Conesa, J. A., Briones-Peñalver, A. J., & De Nieves-Nieto, C. (2016a). The integration of CSR management systems and their influence on the performance of technology companies. European Journal of Management and Business Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redeen.2016.07.002
Bernal-Conesa, J.A., De Nieves-Nieto, C., & Briones-Penalver, A.J. (2016b). CSR and technology companies: A study on its implementation, integration and effects on the competitiveness of companies. Intangible Capital, 12(5), 1529–1590. https://doi.org/10.3926/ic.721
Bernal-Conesa, Juan Andrés, De Nieves-Nieto, C., & Briones-Peñalver, A. J. (2014). Implantación de la Responsabilidad Social en la Administración Pública: el caso de las Fuerzas Armadas Españolas. Revista De Responsabilidad Social De La Empresa, 18(III), 101–124.
Bernardo, M. (2014). Integration of management systems as an innovation: a proposal for a new model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 82, 132–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.06.089
Briones, A. J. (2013). Economía de la Seguridad y la Defensa. Transferencia de conocimiento e innovación asociada a la industria de defensa. Revista Del Instituto Español De Estudios Estratégicos, (2). Retrieved from http://revista.ieee.es/index.php/ieee/article/view/90
Briones Peñalver, A. J., & Laborda Peñalver, F. (2008). Valoración de la cooperación interempresarial en las microempresas del Municipio de Murcia proyectos micro y e-micro (2002-2007)= Valuiting the cooperation inter-managerial in small sized firms of the Murcia, micro and e-micro proyects (2002-2007). Retrieved from http://repositorio.upct.es/xmlui/handle/10317/1299
Carmines, E. G., & Zeller, R. A. (1979). Reliability and Validity Assessment. SAGE Publications.
Castro, I., & Roldán, J. L. (2013). A mediation model between dimensions of social capital. International Business Review, 22(6), 1034–1050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2013.02.004
Cheng, E., Li, H., Love, P., y Irani, Z. (2004). Strategic alliances: a model for establishing long-term commitment to inter-organizational relations in construcción. Building and Environment, 39, 459-468.
Chin, W. W. (1998). Commentary: Issues and opinion on structural equation modeling. JSTOR. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/249674
Christoffersen, J. (2013). A Review of Antecedents of International Strategic Alliance Performance: Synthesized Evidence and New Directions for Core Constructs: Antecedents of ISA Performance. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(1), 66–85. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2012.00335.x
Damanpour, F. (1991). Organizational innovation: A meta-analysis of effects of eterminants and moderators. Academy of Management Journal, 34, 550–590.
Dornbusch, F., y Neuhäusler, P. (2015). Composition of inventor teams y technological progress – The role of collaboration between academia and industry. Research Policy, 44(7), 1360–1375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.04.003
Escribá, A. (2003). Efectos de las asimetrías organizativas de los socios en las alianzas estratégicas: una evidencia de naturaleza cualitativa. Revista Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa, 12(4), 125-150.
Eriksson, P. E., Patel, P. C., Sjödin, D. R., Frishammar, J., & Parida, V. (2016). Managing Interorganizational Innovation Projects: Mitigating the Negative Effects of Equivocality Through Knowledge Search Strategies. Long Range Planning, 49(6), 691–705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2016.05.006
Falk, R. F., & Miller, N. B. (1992). A Primer for Soft Modeling (1st edition). Akron, Ohio: Univ of Akron Pr.
Fonfría, A., & Correa‐Burrows, P. (2010). Effects of Military Spending on the Profitability of Spanish Defence Contractors. Defence and Peace Economics, 21(2), 177–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/10242690903569007
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312
Gallardo-Vázquez, D., & Sánchez-Hernández, M. I. (2014). Measuring Corporate Social Responsibility for competitive success at a regional level. Journal of Cleaner Production, 72, 14–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.02.051
Gefen, D., & Straub, D. (2005). A practical guide to factorial validity using PLS-Graph: Tutorial and annotated example. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 16(1), 5.
Gulati, R., & Higgins, M. (2003). Which ties matter when?, the contingent effects of interorganizational partnerships on ipo success. Strategic Management Journal, (24) 127-144.
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Mena, J. A. (2012). An assessment of the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in marketing research. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(3), 414–433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-011-0261-6
Hair, J.F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
Hair, J.F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2013). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications.
Malhotra, A., Gosain, S., y El Sawy, O. (2005). Absorptive capacity configurations in supply chains: gearing for partner-enabled market knowledge creation. MIS Quarterly 29(1), 145-188.
Martínez Caro, E., Briones Peñalver, A. J., & De Nieves Nieto, C. (2011). Responsabilidad social, cooperación empresarial e innovación en agronegocios. Revista Europea De Dirección y Economía De La Empresa, 20(3), 63–76.
Martins, D. M., Faria, A. C. de, Prearo, L. C., & Arruda, A. G. S. (2017). The level of influence of trust, commitment, cooperation, and power in the interorganizational relationships of Brazilian credit cooperatives. Revista De Administração, 52(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rausp.2016.09.003
Méndez, C. (2013). La industria de defensa en España y sus capacidades tecnológicas. Madrid: Fundación Alterativas- MDE.
Montoro-Sánchez, M. Á., Mora-Valentín, E. M., & Ortiz-de-Urbina-Criado, M. (2012). Localización en parques científicos y tecnológicos y cooperación en I+D+i como factores determinantes de la innovación. Revista Europea De Dirección y Economía De La Empresa, 21(2), 182–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1019-6838(12)70005-7
Nakamura, M. (2005). Joint venture instability, learning and the relative bargaining power of the parent firms. International Business Review, 14 (4), 465-493.
Nitzl, C., Roldan, J. L., & Cepeda, G. (2016). Mediation analysis in partial least squares path modeling: Helping researchers discuss more sophisticated models. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(9), 1849–1864. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-07-2015-0302
Norman, P.M. (2002). Protección del conocimiento en las alianzas estratégicas. Harvard Deusto Business Review,108, mayo-junio, 46-57.
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3rd edition). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Rodríguez Gutiérrez, P., Fuentes García, F. J., & Sánchez Cañizares, S. (2013). Revelación de información sobre clientes, comunidad, empleados y medio ambiente en las entidades financieras españolas a través de las memorias de responsabilidad social corporativa (2007-2010). Investigaciones Europeas De Dirección y Economía De La Empresa, 19(3), 180–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedee.2012.12.002
Roldán, J. L., & Sánchez-Franco, M. J. (2012). Variance-Based Structural Equation Modeling: Guidelines for Using Partial Least Squares. Research Methodologies, Innovations and Philosophies in Software Systems Engineering and Information Systems, 193.
Ring, P. S., & Van de Ven, A. H. (1994). Developmental processes of cooperativeinterorganizational relationships. Academy of Management Review, 19(1),90–118.
Sanchís, J.R. (1995). Las alianzas tecnológicas: un nuevo enfoque estratégico ante el Mercado Único Europeo. Alta Dirección, 183, 370-378.
Schumpeter, J. (1939): Business Cycles: a theoretical, historical and statistical analysis of the capitalist process, Ed. McGraw Hill, Nueva York.
Suriñach, J., García, J. R., Murillo, J., Romaní, J., & Vayá, E. (2014). Estudio del impacto económico, cultural y social derivado de las actividades propias del Ministerio de Defensa y sus organismos autónomos. Universitat Barcelona-Ministerio de Defensa.
Tenenhaus, M., Vinzi, V. E., Chatelin, Y. M., & Lauro, C. (2005). PLS path modeling. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 48(1), 159–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2004.03.005
Vásquez-Urriago, Á. R., Barge-Gil, A., & Rico, A. M. (2012). Los parques científicos y tecnológicos españoles, impulsores de la cooperación en innovación. ICE: Revista De Economía, (869), 99–114.
Vásquez-Urriago, Á. R., Barge-Gil, A., Rico, A. M., & Paraskevopoulou, E. (2014). The impact of science and technology parks on firms’ product innovation: empirical evidence from Spain. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 1–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-013-0337-1
Wegner, D., & Padula, A. D. (2010). Tendências da cooperacão em redes horizontais de empresas: o exemplo das redes varejistas na Alemanha. RAUSP– Revista de Administra¸cão, 45(3), 221–237.
Williamson, O.E. (1985). The Economic Institution of Capitalism: Firms, Market, Relational Contracting. The Free Press.McMillan. Nueva York.
Wu, A., Wang, Z., & Chen, S. (2017). Impact of specific investments, governance mechanisms and behaviors on the performance of cooperative innovation projects. International Journal of Project Management, 35(3), 504–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.12.005
Zeng, M. (2003): “Managing the cooperative dilemma of joint ventures: the role of structural factors”, Journal of International Management, 9(2), 95-113.
Zerilli, A. (1994). Fundamentos de organización y dirección general. EdicionesDeusto, S.A., Bilbao.
Zhong, W., Su, C., Peng, J., & Yang, Z. (2017). Trust in interorganizational relationships: a meta-analytic integration. Journal of Management, 43(4), 1050-1075.